THE SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF UREA FERTILIZER AND COW MANURE COMPOSITION ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF KAILAN PLANTS
Universitas Slamet Riyadi
Universitas Slamet Riyadi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56943/jmr.v2i1.233There are determining factors in agricultural cultivation technologies that significantly affect plant development and productivity. Fertilization is one of the determining factors in agriculture. This research examines the composition of urea fertilizer and cow manure on kalian growth and yield. This research was conducted from 5 October 2021 to 30 November 2021 in Tunggulrejo Village, Jumapolo, Karanganyar, at an altitude of 700 meters above sea level with red latosol soil. This research used a single-factor Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) which consisted of 6 trials, and each was repeated four times to obtain 24 problems. The observational data were analysed using an F test with an error level of 5%. The treatment was continued with the DMRT (Duncan's Multiple Range Test) at an error level of 5% when there was an effect during the treatment. The variables used were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh plant weight, fresh crown weight, dry crown weight, fresh root weight, and dry root weight. The results of the research indicated that the composition of urea fertilizer and the application of cow manure had a significant effect on the growth of leaves of kalian plants; the best and highest number of leaves was 8 (F): Urea 0% + 100% cow manure per plot while the other parameters did not affect plants.
Keywords: Composition Fertilizer Growth Kailan Plants Yield
Adriani, & Syahfari, H. (2017). Pengaruh Waktu Pemberian dan Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.). Universitas 17 Agustus 1945.
Dresselhaus, T., Sprunck, S., & Wessel, G. M. (2016). Fertilization Mechanism in Flowering Plants. Current Biology, 26(3).
Hartatik, W., & Widowati, L. R. (2017). Pupuk Kandang. Baliitanah, 59–82.
Mukti, M. S., Wardiyati, T., & Islami, T. (2017). Pengaruh Waktu Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Dan Dosis Urea Terhadap Hasil Pertumbuhan Dan Kadar Nitrogen Tanaman Kailan (Brassica Oleraceae L. Var .Nova). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 5(2).
Mulyanto, B. (2019). Peran Ilmu Tanah dalam Pengelolaan Lahan Terdegradasi di Wilayah Pedesaan dan Pulau-pulau Kecil untuk Mendukung Sistem Pertanian Berkelanjutan.
Naiborhu, S. A. A., Barus, W. A., & Lubis, E. (2021). Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kailan dengan Pemberian Beberapa Kombinasi Jenis dan Dosis Pupuk Bokashi. Jurnal Ilmiah Rhizobia, 3(1), 58–66.
Purba, T., Situmeang, R., Rohman, H. F., Mahyati, Arsi, Firgiyanto, R., Junaedi, A. S., Saadah, T. T., Junairiah, Herawati, J., & Suhastyo, A. A. (2021). Pupuk dan Teknologi Pemupukan (R. Watrianthos (ed.); Cetakan 1). Penerbit Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Purniawati, D. W., Nizar, A., & Rahmi, A. (2021). Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Interval Pemberian PGPR Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kailan. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas, 25(1), 59–64.
Puspita, P. B., Sitawati, S., & Santoso, M. (2015). Pengaruh Biourine Sapi Dan Berbagai Dosis N Terhadap Tanaman Kailan (Brassica Oleraceae L.). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 3(1).
Samadi, B. (2013a). Budidaya Insentif Kailan Secara Organik dan Anorganik. Pustaka Mina.
Samadi, B. (2013b). Budidaya Intensif Kailan Secara Organik dan Anorganik. Pustaka Mina.
Samini, & Fatah, A. (2020). Pengaruh Pupuk Urea dan Pupuk Kompos Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica Juncea L.). Jurnal AGRIFOR, 19(1), 163–166.
Santosa, S. J., Maulida, E. I., & Nuraini, S. (2022). The Study of Biodive and Cow Fertilizer Composition on Bean Growth and Production (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.). Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.56943/jmr.v1i4.191
Saputra, R. (2020). Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt) Terhadap Penambahan Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Kascing dan Pupuk Anorganik. Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang.
Siemonsma, J. ., & Piluek, K. (1994). Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) No. 8 Vegetables. Prosea Foundation.
Silvester, Napitupulu, M., & Sujalu, A. P. (2013). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan Pupuk Urea Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kailan (Brassica oleraceae L). Jurnal AGRIFOR, 12(2), 206–211.
Statistik, B. P. (2021). Produksi Tanaman Sayuran 2021. Badan Pusat Statistik.
Sunarjono. (2016). Bertanam 36 Jenis Sayur. Penebar Swadaya.
Supriyadi, & Kadarwati, F. T. (2017). Efektifitas Pemupukan Nitrogen pada Kapas (Gossypium hirsutum L.).
Susanti, R., Rugayah, R., Widagdo, S., & Pangaribuan, D. H. (2021). Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Urea Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kailan (Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra). Jurnal Agrotek Tropika, 9(1), 137. https://doi.org/10.23960/jat.v9i1.4776
Tini, E. W., Suharti, W. S., & Andreas, R. (2019). Penerapan Pemupukan Tanaman Buah dalam Pot di SDIT Mutiara Ilmu Sokaraja untuk Mendukung Kelestarian Lingkungan Sekolah. Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian, 5(1), 26–33.
Wicaksono, J. H., Sridjono, H. H. H., & Ariyanto, S. E. (2022). Kajian Komposisi Pupuk Kandang Sapi Dan Kosentrasi Urea Terhadap Hasil Sawi Hijau (Brassica Juncea L.). Muria Jurnal Agroteknologi, 1(2), 41–46.