[1]
Adeoye‐Olatunde, O. A., & Olenik, N. L. (2021). Research and scholarly methods: Semi‐structured interviews. JACCP: Journal of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy, 4(10), 1358–1367.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jac5.1441
[2]
Aningsih, Zulela, M., Neolaka, A., Iasha, V., & Setiawan, B. (2022). How is the education character implemented? The case study in Indonesian elementary school. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 12(1), 371.
https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2022-0029
[3]
Awidi, I. T., & Paynter, M. (2024). An evaluation of the impact of digital technology innovations on students’ learning: Participatory research using a student-centred approach. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 29(1), 65–89.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-022-09619-5
[4]
Berkowitz, M. W., & Bier, M. C. (2004). Research-based character education. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 591(1), 72–85.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716203260082
[7]
Fiharsono, A., Carey, M., Hyde, M., Beazley, H., & Yektiningtyas-Modouw, W. (2024). Culturally based learning needs of Korowai students in a lowland-remote area of Indonesian Papua: school physical environment and building design. The Australian Educational Researcher, 51(2), 611–629.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-023-00615-x
[8]
Fitriyani, E. Y., Uyuni, N., Gultom, L., Anggelina, W., Permana, M. G., Triyadi, M. Y., Asbari, M., & Purwanto, A. (2023). The importance of character education in building a resilient nation. Journal of Community Service and Engagement, 3(1), 1–7.
https://doi.org/10.9999/JOCOSAE.V3I1.135
[9]
Flori, M., & Raulea, E. C. (2025). Strategic perspectives on educational management in the digital age. Academia y Virtualidad, 18(1), 89–107.
https://doi.org/10.18359/RAVI.7503
[11]
Haleem, A., Javaid, M., Qadri, M. A., & Suman, R. (2022). Understanding the role of digital technologies in education: A review. Sustainable Operations and Computers, 3, 275–285.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susoc.2022.05.004
[12]
Hilts, D., Liu, Y., & Guo, X. (2023). Student-to-school-counselor ratios, school-level factors, and leadership practices of school counselors: A national investigation. Professional School Counseling, 27(1).
https://doi.org/10.1177/2156759X231182135
[13]
Kearney, C., Akos, P., Domina, T., & Young, Z. (2021). Student-to-school counselor ratios: A meta-analytic review of the evidence. Journal of Counseling & Development, 99(4), 418–428.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jcad.12394
[14]
Lelyemin, L., Mataputun, Y., & Tanta, C. (2023). Implementation of character education based on the values of Pope John XXIII. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS, 06(09).
https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i9-51
[15]
Lickona, T. (1992). Educating for character: How our schools can teach respect and responsibility. In Jakarta,Bimi Aksara. Bantam.
[16]
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. SAGE.
[18]
Mahdi, Mataputun, Y., & Hutabarat, I. M. (2023). The effect of work motivation on teacher performance at private vocational high schools in Biak Numfor District, Papua. SUJANA (Education and Learning Review), 2(3), 13–22.
https://doi.org/10.56943/sujana.v2i3.386
[19]
Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2016). Qaulitative research. In JOHN WILLY $ SONS INC. Jossey-Bass.
[20]
Miles, M. B., Huberman, M. A., & Saldana, J. (2020). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. SAGE.
[23]
Sakti, S. A., Endraswara, S., & Rohman, A. (2024). Revitalizing local wisdom within character education through ethnopedagogy apporach: A case study on a preschool in Yogyakarta. Heliyon, 10(10), e31370.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31370
[24]
Saragih, E., Paramarta, V., Thungari, G. I., Kalangi, B., & Putri, K. M. (2023). Era disrupsi digital pada perkembangan teknologi di Indonesia. Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management, 2(4), 141–149.
https://doi.org/10.56444/transformasi.v2i4.1152
[25]
Saud, H., Mataputun, Y., & Udam, M. (2025). Identifikasi kendala dalam pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling berbasis multikultural. Jurnal Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 13(4), 149–161.
https://doi.org/10.29210/1163000
[26]
Suparmanto, Tunas, P. D. B., & Sunaryo, D. W. (2023). The evaluation of enhancing character education program. SUJANA (Education and Learning Review), 2(1), 66–82.
https://doi.org/10.56943/sujana.v2.i1.285
[28]
Thomas, K. J., da Cunha, J., & Santo, J. B. (2022). Changes in character virtues are driven by classroom relationships: A longitudinal study of elementary school children. School Mental Health, 14(2), 266–277.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12310-022-09511-8
[29]
Timotheou, S., Miliou, O., Dimitriadis, Y., Sobrino, S. V., Giannoutsou, N., Cachia, R., Monés, A. M., & Ioannou, A. (2023). Impacts of digital technologies on education and factors influencing schools’ digital capacity and transformation: A literature review. Education and Information Technologies, 28(6), 6695–6726.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11431-8
[31]
Wilkerson, K., Pérusse, R., & Hughes, A. (2013). Comprehensive school counseling programs and student achievement outcomes: A comparative analysis of RAMP versus Non-RAMP schools. Professional School Counseling, 16(3).
https://doi.org/10.1177/2156759X1701600302
[32]
Xiong, Q., Fang, X., Wu, Y., Chen, H., Hu, W., & Zhang, Y. (2023). Guidance and counseling relations to high school students’ positive development and psychopathology: A non-recursive modeling study. Current Psychology, 42(6), 4609–4619.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01722-7
[33]
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (Sixth Edition). SAGE Publishing.